.net搜索查询并实现分页实例

前端技术 2023/09/04 .NET

前台:

复制代码 代码如下:

<%@ Page Language=\"C#\" AutoEventWireup=\"true\" CodeBehind=\"分页.aspx.cs\" Inherits=\"分页练习.分页\" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">
<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">
<head runat=\"server\">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id=\"form1\" runat=\"server\">
    <div>
    <table>
        <tr><td>
            <asp:TextBox ID=\"txtKey\" runat=\"server\"></asp:TextBox>
            <asp:ImageButton ID=\"btnQuery\" runat=\"server\" onclick=\"btnQuery_Click\" ImageUrl=\"~/images/0.jpg\" Width=\"20\" Height=\"20\" />
            <asp:Label ID=\"Label1\" runat=\"server\" Text=\"\"></asp:Label>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr><td><div id=\"divResult\" runat=\"server\"></div></td></tr>
        <tr><td>
            <asp:LinkButton ID=\"btnFirst\" runat=\"server\" onclick=\"btnFirst_Click\">第一页</asp:LinkButton>
            <asp:LinkButton ID=\"btnBefore\" runat=\"server\" onclick=\"btnBefore_Click\">上一页</asp:LinkButton>
            <asp:LinkButton ID=\"btnNext\" runat=\"server\" onclick=\"btnNext_Click\">下一页</asp:LinkButton>
            <asp:LinkButton ID=\"btnLast\" runat=\"server\" onclick=\"btnLast_Click\">最后一页</asp:LinkButton>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

后台:

复制代码 代码如下:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
namespace 分页练习
{
    public partial class 分页 : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        int pagesize = 3;
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                //ViewState虽然是声明在函数内部,看似是局部变量,但是在类中的其他函数中也可以直接使用
                ViewState[\"pageindex\"] = 1;
                LoadData();
                Count();
            }
        }
        //搜索查询
        private void LoadData()
        {
            string strcon = \"Data Source=PC-DLL;Initial Catalog=News;Persist Security Info=True;User Id=sa;Password=linlin\";
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strcon);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
            cmd.Connection = conn;
            cmd.CommandText = \"SELECT TOP(@pagesize) * FROM T_News WHERE(NewsTitle LIKE @newskey OR NewsContent LIKE @newskey) AND Id NOT IN(SELECT TOP ((@pageindex-1)*@pagesize) Id FROM T_News WHERE NewsTitle LIKE @newskey OR NewsContent LIKE @newskey ORDER BY Id )ORDER BY Id\";
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(\"@newskey\", \"%\" + txtKey.Text + \"%\");
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(\"@pagesize\",pagesize);
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(\"@pageindex\", Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[\"pageindex\"]));
            SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            adapter.Fill(dt);
            StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
            sb1.Append(\"<table>\");
            sb1.Append(\"<tr><td>标题</td><td>内容</td><td>创建时间</td></tr>\");
            foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
            {
                sb1.Append(\"<tr>\");
                sb1.Append(\"<td>\" + row[\"NewsTitle\"].ToString() + \"</td>\");
                sb1.Append(\"<td>\" + row[\"NewsContent\"].ToString() + \"</td>\");
                sb1.Append(\"<td>\" + row[\"CreateTime\"].ToString() + \"</td>\");
                sb1.Append(\"</tr>\");
            }
            sb1.Append(\"</table>\");
            divResult.InnerHtml = sb1.ToString();
        }
        private void Count()
        {
            string strcon = \"Data Source=PC-DLL;Initial Catalog=News;Persist Security Info=True;User Id=sa;Password=linlin\";
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strcon);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
            cmd.Connection = conn;
            cmd.CommandText = \"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM T_News WHERE NewsTitle LIKE @newskey OR NewsContent LIKE @newskey\";
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(\"@newskey\", \"%\" + txtKey.Text + \"%\");
            conn.Open();
            int totalcount = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
            if (totalcount % pagesize == 0)
            {
                ViewState[\"pagelastindex\"] = totalcount / pagesize;
            }
            else
            {
                ViewState[\"pagelastindex\"] = totalcount / pagesize + 1;
            }
            cmd.Dispose();
            conn.Dispose();
        }
        //第一页
        protected void btnFirst_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ViewState[\"pageindex\"] = 1;
            LoadData();
        }
        //上一页
        protected void btnBefore_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            int pageindex = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[\"pageindex\"]);
            if (pageindex > 1)
            {  
                pageindex--;
                ViewState[\"pageindex\"] = pageindex;
                LoadData();
            } 
        }
        //下一页
        protected void btnNext_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int pageindex = Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[\"pageindex\"]);
            if (pageindex < Convert.ToInt32(ViewState[\"pagelastindex\"]))
            {
                pageindex++;
                ViewState[\"pageindex\"] = pageindex;
                LoadData();
            } 
        }
        //最后一页
        protected void btnLast_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ViewState[\"pageindex\"] = ViewState[\"pagelastindex\"];
            LoadData();
        }
        protected void btnQuery_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e)
        {
            Count();
            LoadData();
        }
    }
}

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