本文实例讲述了PHP实现货币换算的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。
具体实现代码如下:
<?php
/*
* File: CurrencyConverter.php
* Author: Simon Jarvis
* Copyright: 2005 Simon Jarvis
* Date: 10/12/05
* Link: http://www.white-hat-web-design.co.uk/articles/php-currency-conversion.php
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details:
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*
*/
class CurrencyConverter {
var $xml_file = \"www.ecb.int/stats/eurofxref/eurofxref-daily.xml\";
var $mysql_host, $mysql_user, $mysql_pass, $mysql_db, $mysql_table;
var $exchange_rates = array();
//Load Currency Rates
function CurrencyConverter($host,$user,$pass,$db,$tb) {
$this->mysql_host = $host;
$this->mysql_user = $user;
$this->mysql_pass = $pass;
$this->mysql_db = $db;
$this->mysql_table = $tb;
$this->checkLastUpdated();
$conn = mysql_connect($this->mysql_host,$this->mysql_user,$this->mysql_pass);
$rs = mysql_select_db($this->mysql_db,$conn);
$sql = \"SELECT * FROM \".$this->mysql_table;
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn);
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($rs)) {
$this->exchange_rates[$row[\'currency\']] = $row[\'rate\'];
}
}
/* Perform the actual conversion, defaults to £1.00 GBP to USD */
function convert($amount=1,$from=\"GBP\",$to=\"USD\",$decimals=2) {
return(number_format(($amount/$this->exchange_rates[$from])*$this->exchange_rates[$to],$decimals));
}
/* Check to see how long since the data was last updated */
function checkLastUpdated() {
$conn = mysql_connect($this->mysql_host,$this->mysql_user,$this->mysql_pass);
$rs = mysql_select_db($this->mysql_db,$conn);
$sql = \"SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM \".$this->mysql_db.\" LIKE \'\".$this->mysql_table.\"\'\";
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn);
if(mysql_num_rows($rs) == 0 ) {
$this->createTable();
} else {
$row = mysql_fetch_array($rs);
if(time() > (strtotime($row[\"Update_time\"])+(12*60*60)) ) {
$this->downloadExchangeRates();
}
}
}
/* Download xml file, extract exchange rates and store values in database */
function downloadExchangeRates() {
$currency_domain = substr($this->xml_file,0,strpos($this->xml_file,\"/\"));
$currency_file = substr($this->xml_file,strpos($this->xml_file,\"/\"));
$fp = @fsockopen($currency_domain, 80, $errno, $errstr, 10);
if($fp) {
$out = \"GET \".$currency_file.\" HTTP/1.1rn\";
$out .= \"Host: \".$currency_domain.\"rn\";
$out .= \"User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8) Gecko/20051111 Firefox/1.5rn\";
$out .= \"Connection: Closernrn\";
fwrite($fp, $out);
while (!feof($fp)) {
$buffer .= fgets($fp, 128);
}
fclose($fp);
$pattern = \"{<Cubes*currency=\'(w*)\'s*rate=\'([d.]*)\'/>}is\";
preg_match_all($pattern,$buffer,$xml_rates);
array_shift($xml_rates);
for($i=0;$i<count($xml_rates[0]);$i++) {
$exchange_rate[$xml_rates[0][$i]] = $xml_rates[1][$i];
}
$conn = mysql_connect($this->mysql_host,$this->mysql_user,$this->mysql_pass);
$rs = mysql_select_db($this->mysql_db,$conn);
foreach($exchange_rate as $currency=>$rate) {
if((is_numeric($rate)) && ($rate != 0)) {
$sql = \"SELECT * FROM \".$this->mysql_table.\" WHERE currency=\'\".$currency.\"\'\";
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or die(mysql_error());
if(mysql_num_rows($rs) > 0) {
$sql = \"UPDATE \".$this->mysql_table.\" SET rate=\".$rate.\" WHERE currency=\'\".$currency.\"\'\";
} else {
$sql = \"INSERT INTO \".$this->mysql_table.\" VALUES(\'\".$currency.\"\',\".$rate.\")\";
}
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or die(mysql_error());
}
}
}
}
/* Create the currency exchange table */
function createTable() {
$conn = mysql_connect($this->mysql_host,$this->mysql_user,$this->mysql_pass);
$rs = mysql_select_db($this->mysql_db,$conn);
$sql = \"CREATE TABLE \".$this->mysql_table.\" ( currency char(3) NOT NULL default \'\', rate float NOT NULL default \'0\', PRIMARY KEY(currency) ) ENGINE=MyISAM\";
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or die(mysql_error());
$sql = \"INSERT INTO \".$this->mysql_table.\" VALUES(\'EUR\',1)\";
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or die(mysql_error());
$this->downloadExchangeRates();
}
}
?>
上面的代码复制到一个新文件并将其保存为CurrencyConverter.php。当你需要转换包含类文件,称为“转换”功能。你需要输入自己的mysql数据库变量如登录详细信息。下面的例子将£2.50英镑转换成美元(美元)。
<?php
include(\'CurrencyConverter.php\');
$x = new CurrencyConverter(\'your_host\',\'your_username\',\'your_password\',\'your_database_name\',\'your_table_name\');
echo $x->convert(2.50,\'GBP\',\'USD\');
?>
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。