C#操作IIS方法集合

前端技术 2023/09/09 C#

C# 操作IIS方法集合
如果在win8,win7情况下报错:未知错误(0x80005000) ----见http://www.phpstudy.net/article/72881.htm

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace IISControlHelper
{
  /// <summary>
  /// IIS 操作方法集合
  /// http://www.phpstudy.net/article/72881.htm 错误
  /// </summary>
  public class IISWorker
  {
    private static string HostName = \"localhost\";

    /// <summary>
    /// 获取本地IIS版本
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetIIsVersion()
    {
      try
      {
        DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry(\"IIS://\" + HostName + \"/W3SVC/INFO\");
        string version = entry.Properties[\"MajorIISVersionNumber\"].Value.ToString();
        return version;
      }
      catch (Exception se)
      {
        //说明一点:IIS5.0中没有(int)entry.Properties[\"MajorIISVersionNumber\"].Value;属性,将抛出异常 证明版本为 5.0
        return string.Empty;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 创建虚拟目录网站
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name=\"webSiteName\">网站名称</param>
    /// <param name=\"physicalPath\">物理路径</param>
    /// <param name=\"domainPort\">站点+端口,如192.168.1.23:90</param>
    /// <param name=\"isCreateAppPool\">是否创建新的应用程序池</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static int CreateWebSite(string webSiteName, string physicalPath, string domainPort,bool isCreateAppPool)
    {
      DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(\"IIS://\" + HostName + \"/W3SVC\");
      // 为新WEB站点查找一个未使用的ID
      int siteID = 1;
      foreach (DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
      {
        if (e.SchemaClassName == \"IIsWebServer\")
        {
          int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
          if (ID >= siteID) { siteID = ID + 1; }
        }
      }
      // 创建WEB站点
      DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry)root.Invoke(\"Create\", \"IIsWebServer\", siteID);
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"ServerComment\", webSiteName);
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"KeyType\", \"IIsWebServer\");
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"ServerBindings\", domainPort + \":\");
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"ServerState\", 2);
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"FrontPageWeb\", 1);
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"DefaultDoc\", \"Default.html\");
      // site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"SecureBindings\", \":443:\");
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"ServerAutoStart\", 1);
      site.Invoke(\"Put\", \"ServerSize\", 1);
      site.Invoke(\"SetInfo\");
      // 创建应用程序虚拟目录

      DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add(\"Root\", \"IISWebVirtualDir\");
      siteVDir.Properties[\"AppIsolated\"][0] = 2;
      siteVDir.Properties[\"Path\"][0] = physicalPath;
      siteVDir.Properties[\"AccessFlags\"][0] = 513;
      siteVDir.Properties[\"FrontPageWeb\"][0] = 1;
      siteVDir.Properties[\"AppRoot\"][0] = \"LM/W3SVC/\" + siteID + \"/Root\";
      siteVDir.Properties[\"AppFriendlyName\"][0] = \"Root\";

      if (isCreateAppPool)
      {
        DirectoryEntry apppools = new DirectoryEntry(\"IIS://\" + HostName + \"/W3SVC/AppPools\");

        DirectoryEntry newpool = apppools.Children.Add(webSiteName, \"IIsApplicationPool\");
        newpool.Properties[\"AppPoolIdentityType\"][0] = \"4\"; //4
        newpool.Properties[\"ManagedPipelineMode\"][0] = \"0\"; //0:集成模式 1:经典模式
        newpool.CommitChanges();
        siteVDir.Properties[\"AppPoolId\"][0] = webSiteName;
      }

      siteVDir.CommitChanges();
      site.CommitChanges();
      return siteID;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 得到网站的物理路径
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name=\"rootEntry\">网站节点</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetWebsitePhysicalPath(DirectoryEntry rootEntry)
    {
      string physicalPath = \"\";
      foreach (DirectoryEntry childEntry in rootEntry.Children)
      {
        if ((childEntry.SchemaClassName == \"IIsWebVirtualDir\") && (childEntry.Name.ToLower() == \"root\"))
        {
          if (childEntry.Properties[\"Path\"].Value != null)
          {
            physicalPath = childEntry.Properties[\"Path\"].Value.ToString();
          }
          else
          {
            physicalPath = \"\";
          }
        }
      }
      return physicalPath;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 获取站点名
    /// </summary>
    public static List<IISInfo> GetServerBindings()
    {
      List<IISInfo> iisList = new List<IISInfo>();
      string entPath = String.Format(\"IIS://{0}/w3svc\", HostName);
      DirectoryEntry ent = new DirectoryEntry(entPath);
      foreach (DirectoryEntry child in ent.Children)
      {
        if (child.SchemaClassName.Equals(\"IIsWebServer\", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
          if (child.Properties[\"ServerBindings\"].Value != null)
          {
            object objectArr = child.Properties[\"ServerBindings\"].Value;
            string serverBindingStr = string.Empty;
            if (IsArray(objectArr))//如果有多个绑定站点时
            {
              object[] objectToArr = (object[])objectArr;
              serverBindingStr = objectToArr[0].ToString();
            }
            else//只有一个绑定站点
            {
              serverBindingStr = child.Properties[\"ServerBindings\"].Value.ToString();
            }
            IISInfo iisInfo = new IISInfo();
            iisInfo.DomainPort = serverBindingStr;
            iisInfo.AppPool = child.Properties[\"AppPoolId\"].Value.ToString();//应用程序池
            iisList.Add(iisInfo);
          }
        }
      }
      return iisList;
    }


    public static bool CreateAppPool(string appPoolName, string Username, string Password)
    {
      bool issucess = false;
      try
      {
        //创建一个新程序池
        DirectoryEntry newpool;
        DirectoryEntry apppools = new DirectoryEntry(\"IIS://\" + HostName + \"/W3SVC/AppPools\");
        newpool = apppools.Children.Add(appPoolName, \"IIsApplicationPool\");

        //设置属性 访问用户名和密码 一般采取默认方式
        newpool.Properties[\"WAMUserName\"][0] = Username;
        newpool.Properties[\"WAMUserPass\"][0] = Password;
        newpool.Properties[\"AppPoolIdentityType\"][0] = \"3\";
        newpool.CommitChanges();
        issucess = true;
        return issucess;
      }
      catch // (Exception ex) 
      {
        return false;
      }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// 建立程序池后关联相应应用程序及虚拟目录
    /// </summary>
    public static void SetAppToPool(string appname,string poolName)
    {
      //获取目录
      DirectoryEntry getdir = new DirectoryEntry(\"IIS://localhost/W3SVC\");
      foreach (DirectoryEntry getentity in getdir.Children)
      {
        if (getentity.SchemaClassName.Equals(\"IIsWebServer\"))
        {
          //设置应用程序程序池 先获得应用程序 在设定应用程序程序池
          //第一次测试根目录
          foreach (DirectoryEntry getchild in getentity.Children)
          {
            if (getchild.SchemaClassName.Equals(\"IIsWebVirtualDir\"))
            {
              //找到指定的虚拟目录.
              foreach (DirectoryEntry getsite in getchild.Children)
              {
                if (getsite.Name.Equals(appname))
                {
                  //【测试成功通过】
                  getsite.Properties[\"AppPoolId\"].Value = poolName;
                  getsite.CommitChanges();
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// 判断object对象是否为数组
    /// </summary>
    public static bool IsArray(object o)
    {
      return o is Array;
    }
  }
}

希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。

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