java正则实现各种日期格式化
package com.st.test; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class DateFormatUtil { @SuppressWarnings(\"finally\") public static String FormatDate(String dateStr){ HashMap<String, String> dateRegFormat = new HashMap<String, String>(); dateRegFormat.put( \"^\\\\d{4}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D*$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss\");//2014年3月12日 13时5分34秒,2014-03-12 12:05:34,2014/3/12 12:5:34 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{4}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm\");//2014-03-12 12:05 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{4}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd-HH\");//2014-03-12 12 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{4}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd\");//2014-03-12 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{4}\\\\D+\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM\");//2014-03 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{4}$\", \"yyyy\");//2014 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{14}$\", \"yyyyMMddHHmmss\");//20140312120534 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{12}$\", \"yyyyMMddHHmm\");//201403121205 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{10}$\", \"yyyyMMddHH\");//2014031212 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{8}$\", \"yyyyMMdd\");//20140312 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{6}$\", \"yyyyMM\");//201403 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss\");//13:05:34 拼接当前日期 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}$\", \"yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm\");//13:05 拼接当前日期 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}$\", \"yy-MM-dd\");//14.10.18(年.月.日) dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}$\", \"yyyy-dd-MM\");//30.12(日.月) 拼接当前年份 dateRegFormat.put(\"^\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{4}$\", \"dd-MM-yyyy\");//12.21.2013(日.月.年) String curDate =new SimpleDateFormat(\"yyyy-MM-dd\").format(new Date()); DateFormat formatter1 =new SimpleDateFormat(\"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss\"); DateFormat formatter2; String dateReplace; String strSuccess=\"\"; try { for (String key : dateRegFormat.keySet()) { if (Pattern.compile(key).matcher(dateStr).matches()) { formatter2 = new SimpleDateFormat(dateRegFormat.get(key)); if (key.equals(\"^\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}$\") || key.equals(\"^\\\\d{2}\\\\s*:\\\\s*\\\\d{2}$\")) {//13:05:34 或 13:05 拼接当前日期 dateStr = curDate + \"-\" + dateStr; } else if (key.equals(\"^\\\\d{1,2}\\\\D+\\\\d{1,2}$\")) {//21.1 (日.月) 拼接当前年份 dateStr = curDate.substring(0, 4) + \"-\" + dateStr; } dateReplace = dateStr.replaceAll(\"\\\\D+\", \"-\"); // System.out.println(dateRegExpArr[i]); strSuccess = formatter1.format(formatter2.parse(dateReplace)); break; } } } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println(\"-----------------日期格式无效:\"+dateStr); throw new Exception( \"日期格式无效\"); } finally { return strSuccess; } } public static void main(String[] args) { String[] dateStrArray=new String[]{ \"2014-03-12 12:05:34\", \"2014-03-12 12:05\", \"2014-03-12 12\", \"2014-03-12\", \"2014-03\", \"2014\", \"20140312120534\", \"2014/03/12 12:05:34\", \"2014/3/12 12:5:34\", \"2014年3月12日 13时5分34秒\", \"201403121205\", \"1234567890\", \"20140312\", \"201403\", \"2000 13 33 13 13 13\", \"30.12.2013\", \"12.21.2013\", \"21.1\", \"13:05:34\", \"12:05\", \"14.1.8\", \"14.10.18\" }; for(int i=0;i<dateStrArray.length;i++){ System.out.println(dateStrArray[i] +\"------------------------------\".substring(1,30-dateStrArray[i].length())+ FormatDate(dateStrArray[i])); } } }
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